Dr Myriam Hirt
Research Interest
From processes to systems - predicting global change impacts on ecological networks
Life on earth is interconnected. Plants and animals interact with each other and with their environment and are therefore linked in tight networks consisting of direct and indirect flows of energy and information. External stressors to ecosystems, such as those caused by global change, affect not only the individual, but the entire system in which they are integrated. Therefore, we need to understand (1) how these systems are interconnected, (2) what mechanisms constitute their stability, and (3) how changes in individual physiology and performance cascade through these systems, ultimately influencing their stability and, more importantly, their ecosystem services to the planet and to us humans.
Movement is a fundamental process of most organisms that enables interactions with their environment and other species. It allows accessing resources, searching for mating partners, connecting spatially separated habitats, and seeking shelter from predators or climatic stress. While global change drivers such as climate warming or habitat fragmentation directly affect the physiology of animals and thus their fundamental needs, movement realizes these changes in interactions and ultimately in entire networks and ecosystems. My main research questions are therefore how we can use information about animal behavioral and physiological responses to global change to predict the consequences for ecological communities and their provision of ecosystem services to humans. I use both empirical and theoretical approaches to answer this question. This type of empirically grounded theory helps make large-scale predictions from small-scale experiments on fundamental processes.
Short CV
Since 2019
Postdoc in the Theory in Biodiversity group at the German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity
Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Germany.
2015 - 2018
Doctoral researcher in the Theory in Biodiversity group at the German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity
Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Germany.
2013 -2014
Teaching assistant in the Systemic Conservation Biology group at the Georg-August-University Göttingen
2010 – 2013
Master of Science in Biological Diversity, Ecology and Evolution at the Georg-August-University Göttingen
2007 – 2010
Bachelor of Science in Biodiversity and Ecology at the Georg-August-University Göttingen
iDiv publications
Ryser, Remo, Chase, Jonathan M., Gauzens, Benoit, Häussler, Johanna, Hirt, Myriam R., Rosenbaum, Benjamin, Brose, Ulrich
(2024): Landscape configuration can flip species–area relationships in dynamic meta-food-webs. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological SciencesSanders, Dirk, Hirt, Myriam R., Brose, Ulrich, Evans, Darren M., Gaston, Kevin J., Gauzens, Benoit, Ryser, Remo
(2023): How artificial light at night may rewire ecological networks: concepts and models. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological SciencesDyer, Alexander, Ryser, Remo, Brose, Ulrich, Amyntas, Angelos, Bodnar, Nora, Boy, Thomas, Franziska Bucher, Solveig, Cesarz, Simone, Eisenhauer, Nico, Gebler, Alban, Hines, Jes, Kyba, Christopher C. M., Menz, Myles H. M., Rackwitz, Karl, Shatwell, Tom, Terlau, Jördis F., Hirt, Myriam R.
(2023): Insect communities under skyglow: diffuse night-time illuminance induces spatio-temporal shifts in movement and predation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological SciencesHirt, Myriam R., Evans, Darren M., Miller, Colleen R., Ryser, Remo
(2023): Light pollution in complex ecological systems. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological SciencesTerlau, J. F., Brose, U., Eisenhauer, N., Amyntas, A., Boy, T., Dyer, A., Gebler, A., Hof, C., Liu, T., Scherber, C., Schlägel, U. E., Schmidt, A., Hirt, M. R.
(2023): Microhabitat conditions remedy heat stress effects on insect activity. Global Change BiologyTerlau, J. F., Brose, U., Boy, T., Pawar, S., Pinsky, M., Hirt, M. R.
(2023): Predicting movement speed of beetles from body size and temperature. Movement EcologyLi, J., Luo, M., Wang, S., Gauzens, B., Hirt, M. R., Rosenbaum, B., Brose, U.
(2022): A size-constrained feeding-niche model distinguishes predation patterns between aquatic and terrestrial food webs. Ecology LettersAntunes, A. C., Montanarin, A., Gräbin, D. M., dos Santos Monteiro, E. C., de Pinho, F. F., Alvarenga, G. C., Ahumada, J., Wallace, R. B., Ramalho, E. E., Barnett, A. P. A., Bager, A., Lopes, A. M. C., Keuroghlian, A., Giroux, A., Herrera, A. M., de Almeida Correa, A. P., Meiga, A. Y., de Almeida Jácomo, A. T., de Barros Barban, A., Antunes, A., de Almeida Coelho, A. G., Camilo, A. R., Nunes, A. V., dos Santos Maroclo Gomes, A. C., da Silva Zanzini, A. C., Castro, A. B., Desbiez, A. L. J., Figueiredo, A., de Thoisy, B., Gauzens, B., Oliveira, B. T., de Lima, C. A., Peres, C. A., Durigan, C. C., Brocardo, C. R., da Rosa, C. A., Zárate-Castañeda, C., Monteza-Moreno, C. M., Carnicer, C., Trinca, C. T., Polli, D. J., da Silva Ferraz, D., Lane, D. F., da Rocha, D. G., Barcelos, D. C., Auz, D., Rosa, D. C. P., Silva, D. A., Silvério, D. V., Eaton, D. P., Nakano-Oliveira, E., Venticinque, E., Junior, E. C., Mendonça, E. N., Vieira, E. M., Isasi-Catalá, E., Fischer, E., Castro, E. P., Oliveira, E. G., de Melo, F. R., de Lima Muniz, F., Rohe, F., Baccaro, F. B., Michalski, F., Paim, F. P., Santos, F., Anaguano, F., Palmeira, F. B. L., da Silva Reis, F., Aguiar-Silva, F. H., de Avila Batista, G., Zapata-Ríos, G., Forero-Medina, G., Neto, G. D. S. F., Alves, G. B., Ayala, G., Pedersoli, G. H. P., El Bizri, H. R., do Prado, H. A., Mozerle, H. B., Costa, H. C. M., Lima, I. J., Palacios, J., de Resende Assis, J., Boubli, J. P., Metzger, J. P., Teixeira, J. V., Miranda, J. M. D., Polisar, J., Salvador, J., Borges-Almeida, K., Didier, K., de Lima Pereira, K. D., Torralvo, K., Gajapersad, K., Silveira, L., Maioli, L. U., Maracahipes-Santos, L., Valenzuela, L., Benavalli, L., Fletcher, L., Paolucci, L. N., Zanzini, L. P., da Silva, L. Z., Rodrigues, L. C. R., Benchimol, M., Oliveira, M. A., Lima, M., da Silva, M. B., dos Santos Junior, M. A., Viscarra, M., Cohn-Haft, M., Abrahams, M. I., Benedetti, M. A., Marmontel, M., Hirt, M. R., Tôrres, N. M., Junior, O. F. C., Alvarez-Loayza, P., Jansen, P., Prist, P. R., Brando, P. M., Perônico, P. B., do Nascimento Leite, R., Rabelo, R. M., Sollmann, R., Beltrão-Mendes, R., Ferreira, R. A. F., Coutinho, R., da Costa Oliveira, R., Ilha, R., Hilário, R. R., Pires, R. A. P., Sampaio, R., da Silva Moreira, R., Botero-Arias, R., Martinez, R. V., de Albuquerque Nóbrega, R. A., Fadini, R. F., Morato, R. G., Carneiro, R. L., Almeida, R. P. S., Ramos, R. M., Schaub, R., Dornas, R., Cueva, R., Rolim, S., Laurindo, S., Espinosa, S., Fernandes, T. N., Sanaiotti, T. M., Alvim, T. H. G., Dornas, T. T., Piña, T. E. N., Caetano Andrade, V. L., Santiago, W. T. V., Magnusson, W. E., Campos, Z., Ribeiro, M. C.
(2022): AMAZONIA CAMTRAP: A data set of mammal, bird, and reptile species recorded with camera traps in the Amazon forest. EcologyBauer, B., Berti, E., Ryser, R., Gauzens, B., Hirt, M. R., Rosenbaum, B., Digel, C., Ott, D., Scheu, S. and Brose, U.
(2022): Biotic filtering by species’ interactions constrains food-web variability across spatial and abiotic gradients. Ecology LettersAntunes, A. C., Gauzens, B., Brose, U., Potapov, A. M., Jochum, M., Santini, L., Eisenhauer, N., Ferlian, O., Cesarz, S., Scheu, S., Hirt, M. R.
(2022): Environmental drivers of local abundance–mass scaling in soil animal communities. OikosHirt, M. R., Barnes, A. D., Gentile, A., Pollock, L. J., Rosenbaum, B., Thuiller, W., Tucker, M. A. and Brose, U.
(2021): Environmental and anthropogenic constraints on animal space use drive extinction risk worldwide. Ecology LettersRyser, R., Hirt, M. R., Häussler, J., Gravel, D., Brose, U.
(2021): Landscape heterogeneity buffers biodiversity of simulated meta-food-webs under global change through rescue and drainage effects. Nature CommunicationsBerti, E., Davoli, M., Buitenwerf, R., Dyer, A., Hansen, O. L. P., Hirt, M., Svenning, J.-C., Terlau, J. F., Brose, U. and Vollrath, F.
(2021): The r package enerscape: A general energy landscape framework for terrestrial movement ecology. Methods in Ecology and EvolutionHirt, M. R., Tucker, M., Müller, T., Rosenbaum, B., Brose, U.
(2020): Rethinking trophic niches: Speed and body mass colimit prey space of mammalian predators. Ecology and EvolutionBrose, U., P. Archambault, A. D. Barnes, L.-F. Bersier, T. Boy, ..., C. Digel, A. Dissanayake, A. A. V. Flores, K. Fussmann, B. Gauzens, C. Gray, J. Häussler, M. R. Hirt, U. Jacob, ..., E. Latz, K. Layer-Dobra, P. Legagneux, Y. Li, ..., B. C. Rall, B. Rosenbaum, R. Ryser, A. Silva, E. H. Sohlström, ..., S. Wang, J. M. Wefer, ..., A. C. Iles
(2019): Predator traits determine food-web architecture across ecosystems. Nature ecology & evolutionHirt, M. R., Grimm, V., Li, Y., Rall, B. C., Rosenbaum, B., Brose, U.
(2018): Bridging Scales: Allometric Random Walks Link Movement and Biodiversity Research. Trends in Ecology & EvolutionBrose, U., Blanchard, J. L., Eklöf, A., Galiana, N., Hartvig, M., Hirt, M. R., Kalinkat, G., Nordström, M. C., O'Gorman, E. J., Rall, B. C., et al.
(2017): Predicting the consequences of species loss using size-structured biodiversity approaches. Biological ReviewsHirt, M. R., Jetz, W., Rall, B. C., Brose, U.
(2017): A general scaling law reveals why the largest animals are not the fastest. Nature Ecology & EvolutionHirt, M. R., Lauermann, T., Brose, U., Noldus, L. P. J. J., Dell, A. I.
(2017): The little things that run: a general scaling of invertebrate exploratory speed with body mass. EcologyPuschstrasse 4
04103 Leipzig
Germany
B.03.24
Friedrich Schiller University Jena